How to Get a Driver’s License in Argentina as a Foreigner (2025 Guide)
Obtaining a driver’s license in Argentina as a foreign resident is an achievable process, but it comes with its own steps, challenges, and bureaucracy. Whether you’re in the country on an Argentine temporary residency (precaria), waiting for your permanent status, or just recently arrived, this guide walks you through the process based on recent experience and current regulations.
Who Can Apply?
You can apply for an Argentinian driver’s license even if:
• You hold a precaria (temporary residency document)
• Your DNI (national ID) is expired
• You do not have an international driver’s license oran apostilled driving record from your home country
However, without international documents, you’ll start as a “beginner driver” (principiante) in the Argentinian system. This status is valid for 6 months and comes with specific limitations, such as speed limits and driving hours.
📍 Where to Apply
You must apply at the Licensing Center (Centro de Emisión de Licencias) in your jurisdiction. For example, if you’re in Buenos Aires Province or Miramar, go to the corresponding municipal office.
Appointments can often be booked online, but waiting lists may vary.
Documents Required
You may be asked for multiple forms of ID. Commonly accepted documents include:
• DNI (valid or expired)
• Foreign passport
• Precaria (temporary residency certificate)
• Important: Some municipalities may be unsure which document to use. Usually, they prioritize the DNI, even if expired, but it’s ideal to carry all three just in case.
Medical Examination
Before your theory test, you must pass a basic medical evaluation. This typically includes:
1. Psychological test – Reproducing geometric figures by hand
2. Eye exam – Using a machine to check vision
3. General check-up – Basic motor function test (e.g., stretching arms, closing eyes, making fists)
Note: Audio exams may be required but can be skipped if unavailable due to staffing.
Theory Exam
• The test is computerized.
• Expect a wait if only a few computers are available.
• You’re given 45 minutes, but many complete it in less time.
• Daily practice using mock exams is highly recommended.
• Questions cover road signs, driving rules, and safety protocols.
Practical Driving Test
• Conducted on-site with an instructor.
• You may need to demonstrate:
– Basic road maneuvers
– Parking skills (parallel parking often tested)
– Traffic awareness
Tip: Practice parking thoroughly—some flexibility is allowed, but precision counts.
Duration of the Process
The entire process, including waiting times, medicals, exams, and printing the license, may take 2–4 hours. It’s advised to block off half a day.
Validity and Renewal
• Licenses are issued for the duration of your precaria.
• Until you obtain permanent or temporary residency (residencia permanente/temporaria), you must renew the license every 3 months.
• Your driving record starts immediately upon issuance, even with beginner status.
What If You Have a Foreign License?
If you possess an international driving permit or apostilled documents from your home country, you may be eligible for a simplified or upgraded license. Without these, you start as a beginner driver.
Driving in Argentina with a Foreign License
• For long-distance travel, many still use their original foreign license.
• However, local checkpoints may request an Argentinian license, especially in the case of residents.
• After 6 months, beginner status expires, and you’re eligible for a full national license.
Final Notes
While the process may seem bureaucratic, it’s well-organized once you understand the steps. Be patient, bring all your documents, and prepare thoroughly for the theory exam. With a bit of time and persistence, you’ll be driving legally in Argentina in no time.
Steps to Get a Driver’s License in Buenos Aires (CABA) – 2025 Guide
When You’re Ready: Step-by-Step
1. Create your MiBA profile
Register at the MiBA portal to access all digital procedures.
2. Pay the CENAT fee
Go to https://boletadepago.seguridadvial.gob.ar/ and complete the payment.
Without this payment, your application will be automatically rejected at the next step.
3. Fill out the digital application
Visit https://tramitesdigitales.buenosaires.gob.ar/formulario/formularioTemplate/otorgamientolicenciadeconducir, log in with your MiBA credentials, and complete the form.
4. Wait for the confirmation email
They’ll send you instructions for the next steps.
5. Complete the 3‑hour online theory course
In the email you’ll find a link to the course and, at the bottom, a link to schedule your theory exam.
• Keep your camera on and microphone muted.
• Don’t miss the moment when the instructor shares the link to the attendance form. Fill it out immediately—no certificate is issued, but the system will register your completion.
6. Schedule your theory exam
Use the link provided in the email (step 5) to pick a date and time.
7. Pay the exam fee
Payment is completed at the end of the scheduling process.
8. Theory Exam
• 40 questions; you need at least 32 correct answers.
• You have 45 minutes (but many finish faster).
9. Practical Driving Test
• Practice the official route in advance, paying special attention to school zones (speed limit 20 km/h), which are usually included.
• Recommended “bad advice” (i.e., a trick that many overlook): watch this video before your test https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=epDgHqwDW9E—most failures occur at the very first checklist item (mirror adjustment, handbrake usage, etc.).
• Remember to disengage the handbrake before moving off and re‑engage it after parking.
10. License Issuance
From start to finish (check‑in, medical exams, theory, practical, printing), plan on about 3 hours.
Key Points & Tips
• Beginner status (“principiante”)
Issued for 6 months when you lack international permits or apostilled records. Comes with lower speed limits and restrictions.
• Validity & Renewal
Your license is tied to your precaria’s validity. Until you obtain permanent residency, you must renew every 3 months. Your driving record begins immediately.
• Foreign License Use
For long trips, you may continue using your original foreign license, but local checkpoints increasingly expect an Argentinian license—especially if you reside here.
• Preparation “Hacks”
– Daily practice with mock exams on TestDeConducir.com.ar.
– Watch the mirror‑and‑handbrake checklist video to avoid common pitfalls.
– Arrive early, with all three IDs (expired DNI, passport, precaria) to avoid delays.
With these links, steps, and “vicious” tips, you’re all set to navigate the CABA driver’s license process efficiently. Safe driving!