Argentina Passport by Childbirth In Argentina

Argentinian immigration law changed recently on May 29, 2025. Now, even if you are giving birth in Argentina, you still must reside in the country for two years before applying for Argentinian citizenship. From now on, immediate Argentina birthright citizenship is not an option. 

Nowhere else in the world could you obtain a second passport as fast as you can have Argentinian citizenship after giving birth in Argentina to your baby. But this is in the past now. No more this option.  In Argentina, despite the bureaucracy, it was faster, however, the Argentina passport is still very powerful!

Full-Time for Two Years Without Any Exit to Required for Argentina Birthright Citizenship for Parents

Let me clarify how this works.

When your baby is born in Argentina, they automatically become an Argentine citizen by birth. As a parent, this makes you eligible to apply for permanent residency under Argentina’s family reunification laws.

Once your permanent residency is approved, you gain the right to freely leave and re-enter Argentina at any time. As a permanent resident of a democratic country, your freedom of movement is fully protected—you are free to travel internationally without restrictions.

New Rules for Citizenship Through Argentina Birthright (Effective May 28, 2025)

Starting May 28, 2025, new regulations will apply to Argentina birthright citizenship for parents. If your goal is to obtain an Argentinian passport through your child’s birthright citizenship, you must now meet strict residency requirements.

To qualify, parents must reside continuously in Argentina for two full years without leaving the country. This means:

  • Any exit from Argentina, even for a day, will reset your two-year residency period to zero.

  • You must prove uninterrupted physical presence in Argentina throughout the entire 24-month period.

  • No exceptions will be made—crossing the border during this time will require you to start the process over from the beginning.

Please understand that full-time physical presence is a strict requirement for citizenship—it is not related to the rules of permanent residency.

Why Argentina Is The Best Country For Childbirth

Access to High-Quality, Free Healthcare in Argentina

By giving birth in Argentina, you gain access to world-class, top-quality healthcare.

Previously, healthcare was free for both citizens and foreigners, supported by the government. However, as of May 28, 2025, this has changed: healthcare is no longer free for foreigners without citizenship.

If you are a permanent resident, you are still eligible for free public healthcare. But temporary residents, such as tourists, students, or those on short-term visas, are no longer covered.

In this case, you have two options: either purchase medical insurance or pay out-of-pocket at the hospital.

Wide Variety of High-Quality Hospitals in Buenos Aires

Buenos Aires is a metropolitan with the best doctors and high quality hospitals, both private and public, which are the best on the continent and globally! Many doctors speak English, and even those who are US-educated. So, usually, you won’t have any problem with communication even if you do not speak Spanish. 

Legalization Privileges for Parents of Argentinian-Born Children

You do not need to apply for a visa extension after giving birth in Argentina to your child. You become a parent of an Argentinian child born a citizen, and therefore, you can forget about visas for good. You will automatically have the right to submit for your Argentinian Permanent Residency, and citizenship

Dual Citizenship Benefits for Your Child

Giving birth in Argentina allows your child Argentina birthright citizenship. However, you need to check with your home country’s authorities to see if they allow dual citizenship with Argentina. If they do not, this is something you should carefully consider from the beginning.

Native Argentinians—like your child in this case—cannot renounce their Argentinian citizenship. Naturalized citizens—such as yourself—can renounce it if needed, but this option is not available for your child.

For example, China does not allow dual citizenship, while Argentina permits multiple nationalities. That’s why it’s important to think this through before registering your child as an Argentinian citizen.

Of course, Argentinian citizenship is one of the greatest gifts you can give your child, offering freedom, global mobility, and many opportunities. Still, some families may need to weigh this decision based on their specific circumstances.

Parents Can Receive Permanent Residency

With this document, you can stay in Argentina indefinitely and enjoy all the rights with your Argentinian Permanent Residency

This status allows authorization to remain in the country for up to three (3) years, or for the duration authorized for their temporary resident family member, with the possibility of extension every three years, and includes multiple entries and exits.

 

One of the Strongest Passports Globally

The Argentine passport grants visa-free access to 170 countries. It allows you to travel around the world without needing a visa. You also receive an immediate 10-year visa for the USA and Canada, and no visa is required to enter Europe.

Diplomatic Visa & Argentine Citizenship Restrictions

If you work at the consulate of your home country in Argentina and hold a diplomatic visa, neither you nor your child can obtain Argentine citizenship. 

Birth Certificate Without DNI & Passport

If your child is born in Argentina under these circumstances, they will receive a birth certificate but will not be granted a DNI, which means they cannot obtain an Argentine passport.

Choosing Your Home Country’s Nationality

If you opt for your home country’s nationality for your child at birth, they will not be eligible for Argentine citizenship until they turn 18. By doing so, you effectively prevent them from becoming your child an Argentine citizen. To avoid complications, it’s best to consult with an expert or have a translator present during the birth certificate issuance process.

Alternative Path to Argentine Citizenship

In this scenario, your only remaining option to obtain Argentine citizenship is to reside in Argentina for two years and apply for naturalization.

Surrogacy in Argentina: Legal Aspects and Citizenship Process

 In Argentina, it is NOT prohibited, and the gestational carrier does not have to be a relative or friend. Fertility clinics suggest women “who have already gestated for other families”. What is illegal is the commercial link. Nor can there be an agency to turn to to do so. 

You can have citizenship if the civil register gives you the birth certificate of the child with the parents’ names. We can help you with your citizenship after your baby has a birth certificate, but we cannot be involved before that.

argentina birthright citizenship

Argentina Birthright Citizenship: Full Quote for Vaginal or Cesarean Birth (From 35th Week)

Giving birth in Argentina at Premium Hospital Costs (taxes included) USD 6.000.- Includes: Hospital costs for cesarean delivery, fetal monitoring, medical neonatologist assistance, necessary lab tests for mother, blood group and Rh factor, Coombs, newborn screening tests. Partner´s bedside stay. Breastfeeding counsellor. Routine tests for 3rd trimester control (lab, ultrasound, monitoring). Ambulatory visits to neonatologist after discharge, within the first month. 3 days in a private room for mother and newborn, and nursery.

What’s Not Included in the Birth Cost Estimate

Not included: professional fees (obstetrician, midwife, doula, anesthesiologist), TC, IMR. NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) . Adult´s Intensive care unit. Blood Transfusions. Transfers. Therapeutic acts and complex diagnostic tests. In case of multiple births, it will be charged 30% extra for each newborn. This is an estimate of your out-of-pocket costs for the test(s) and/or procedure(s) detailed above. It is not a guarantee of your final bill. This estimate may not reflect final charges, which could change due to complications, final diagnosis or recommended treatment by the doctor that is not known at the time of the estimate. This estimate also may not include some doctors’ fees, such as surgeon, anesthesiologist or pathologist, which will be additional charges.

Vaginal Delivery Delivery at Premium Hospital in Buenos Aires

Cost: USD 3,000.- Includes: 2 days in a private room for mother and newborn, and nursery. Hospital costs for vaginal delivery, fetal monitoring, medical neonatologist assistance, necessary lab tests for mother, blood group and Rh factor, Coombs, newborn screening tests. Partner´s bedside stay. Breastfeeding counsellor. Not included: professional fees (obstetrician, midwife, doula, anesthesiologist). TC, IMR. NICU (neonatal intensive care unit). Intensive care unit. Blood Transfusions. Transfers. Therapeutic acts and complex diagnostic tests.
 

Cesarean Birth by CESAREAN Delivery

USD 4,000 – Includes: 3 days in a private room for mother and newborn, and nursery. Hospital costs for cesarean delivery, fetal monitoring, medical neonatologist assistance, necessary lab tests for mother, blood group and Rh factor, Coombs, newborn screening tests. Partner´s bedside stay. Breastfeeding counsellor. Not included: professional fees (obstetrician, midwife, doula, anesthesiologist). TC, IMR. NICU (neonatal intensive care unit) . Intensive care unit. Blood Transfusions. Transfers. Therapeutic acts and complex diagnostic tests. In case of multiple births, it will be charged 30% extra for each newborn. This is an estimate of your out-of-pocket costs for the test(s) and/or procedure(s) detailed above. It is not a guarantee of your final bill. This estimate may not reflect final charges, which could change due to complications, final diagnosis or recommended treatment by the doctor that is not known at the time of the estimate. This estimate also may not include some doctors’ fees, such as surgeon, anesthesiologist or pathologist, which will be additional charges.

Benefits Of Having An Argentinian Citizenship For Your Child

Argentinian citizenship stays forever for native citizens, your baby in your case. 

No one can take it or renounce Argentinian citizenship. This is a huge privilege of being protected by the Argentinian Government. Secondly, Argentina has no obligatory military service, so your child will never be forced into military service. Education is free in Argentina. I mean Argentina has both private and public education, where the latter is also at a very high level. Argentina is an ever more popular destination for diverse students, given its good programs, reasonable fees, culture, and history.

Giving Birth In Argentina: Benefits For The Whole Family

1) Housing and Living Costs in Argentina

Due to Argentina’s notorious economic problems, the cost of living for Argentines is high and rising. However, as a foreign citizen, you will find that the cost of living is reasonable and significantly lower than in many European countries or the United States due to the devaluation of Argentinian Pesos. As in many countries, the cost of living in the capital is usually higher.

The budget-friendly prices of Argentina and the vibrancy of Buenos Aires combine to make Argentina a comfortable life destination where you can enjoy a cosmopolitan lifestyle with a shoestring.

But keep in mind that finding a job in Argentina can be extremely difficult unless you speak fluent Spanish. 

Argentina is a cash-based country, but cards are becoming more common, especially in Buenos Aires. There is an APP called Mercado Pago, which has become one of the most used digital payment systems in Argentina. 

2) Argentinian Ecology Is Super Clean

In Argentina, there are no problems of environmental pollution, the first thing you pay attention to is the cleanest air. The country is large, so the a choice of climatic zones for every taste. Neither the beaches, nor the snow, nor the heat will be missed. Meat, fruits, vegetables, dairy products, and wine are of the highest quality. Because they grow literally everywhere here!

3) Ease Of Doing Business

The possibilities for starting your own business in Argentina are endless. 

International organizations have no fear of the observance of human rights in Argentina. From year to year, the country rises in the rankings.

If you are interested in relocating to Argentina for yourself of for your  family, feel free to contact us at Telegram: immi_legal or just drop a line at [email protected]