Argentine Residency/Citizenship By Investment 2026

Argentina is a country with European charm, affordable living, and a highly investment-friendly environment. Argentine Citizenship by Investment (CBI Argentina) is attracting global entrepreneurs, retirees, and investors seeking to obtain one of the world’s most powerful passports, ranking #16 globally, with visa-free access to 172 countries. Whether you’re looking for a second passport, visa-free travel, or business opportunities in Latin America, Argentina offers one of the fastest and most accessible investment migration paths in the world.

Argentine Citizenship by Investment (366/2025)

The recent legal reform, Law 25,871, and the incorporation of Art. 2° bis into Citizenship Law 346, as outlined in DNU 366/2025, and Decreto 524/2025 has enabled foreign nationals to obtain Argentine citizenship through the Citizenship by Investment Agency and under Migraciones. 

The investment must be RELEVANT to the country and be significant, government-approved investments if you want to get Argentine citizenship by investment without a 2-year prior residency requirement in the country, making it unique in Latin America.

How to Start Investing for Argentine Citizenship Through Investment

In this article we simplified separately the process so that you can proceed with your Argentina Investment Program preparation with confidence, even though the project itself is still in the development stage with an expected launching date of October 2026. Contact us to start your preparation toward Argentine citizenship!

Investment Residency and Citizenship Process

The journey often begins with obtaining an Argentine residence permit by investment, which can lead to full citizenship. Depending on the amount and relevancy of your investment, you can apply for Argentine citizenship immediately through CBI, or you can apply for Argentine citizenship through naturalization after two years of continuous residence in the country if the investment is small. This flexible pathway makes the Argentina passport by investment an attractive option for both high-net-worth individuals and those planning a longer-term stay.

Below is a general overview of how to obtain Argentine citizenship either through the Citizenship by Investment Program (which has no residency or part-time residency (optional)) or through ordinary naturalization after two years of full-time residency in Argentina.

Argentine Citizenship by Investment with Part-Time or No Residency

1. Prepare Documentation before arrival
Apostille or legalise all documents, such as your passport, birth certificates, marriage certificates (if applicable), criminal background checks, and proof of the legitimacy of the origin of funds (deeds, contracts, financial statements, corporate acts) for due diligence and AML/KYC requirements.

– Ensure all documents are translated into Spanish locally and meet legalization/apostille standards.

2. Arrive and Establish Residency
– Apply for a temporary residence permit upon arrival (investor, rentista/pensionado, employment, family, digital nomad). 


– Analysis and drafting of a structured investment project and formal business plan aligned with, and meeting, the Ministry of Economy’s economic relevance criteria for the CBI Program. Incorporate the most suitable legal structure (SRL, SA, or SAS) and channel the qualifying investment in Argentina.

3. Engage Legal Assistance
– Partner with trusted professionals, such as the Immi Legal team, COMPLETE or COMMENCE the investment to successfully handle the CBI process through multi-institutional government authorities (CBI Agency, Ministry of Economy, DNM, Ministerio de Seguridad Nacional, Unidad de Información Financiera (UIF), RENAPER, RNR, and Secretaría de Inteligencia del Estado (SIDE), Executive Branch, and more). Promises of future investment are not accepted. The investment must be substantial, have been executed, or be in concrete progress at the time of filing with the CBI Agency. Each case is evaluated individually.

4. Submit Your CBI Application to Migraciones
– Provide fingerprints, biometric data, and investment proof.
– The DNM has 30 business days to issue a decision after receiving the agency’s report (Agencia de Programas de Ciudadanía por Inversión). The overall process, including review and passport issuance, typically takes 6–18 months, depending on the complexity of the case.

5. Wait for the Citizenship Approval
– Once official citizenship is approved by Migraciones, attend Renaper to obtain the Argentine National Identity Document (DNI) for the new citizen and register with AFIP/ARCA for tax and social security ID. 

6. Obtain Your Argentine Passport

– After receiving your citizenship certificate and DNI, request your passport.
– Expedited same-day passport issuance is available for an additional fee.

Translation of Documents in Languages Other Than Spanish

You only need to translate it through a certified translator and then authenticate this translation at the public translator’s office located in Avda. Corrientes 1834, Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00. To schedule an appointment, click here.

Common documents that may require translation include business plans, legal documents, contracts, investment agreements, bank transfer receipts, property titles, bank statements, financial reports, investment declarations, notarial powers, company incorporation documents, legal contracts, company financial statements, business records, and relevant tax declarations, detailed investment project reports, among others. Ensuring accurate and officially translated documentation is essential for a smooth application for residency or citizenship by investment in Argentina.

30-Year Tax & Legal Stability Benefits for Large-Scale Investors (RIGI Program)

For ultra-high-net-worth individuals, a specialized program known as the Large Investment Incentive Scheme (RIGI) is offered by Argentina. Designed for foreign investments of USD 200 million or more, RIGI provides 30 years of legal and tax stability, making it one of the most attractive long-term investment programs in Argentina. Under RIGI, any newly introduced taxes or increases in existing taxes do not apply to qualifying projects, offering unmatched protection and certainty at the government level.

This incentive program supports strategic sectors including energy, mining, infrastructure, technology, and tourism, and is managed by the Ministry of Economy, in coordination with an interagency evaluation committee. Participating provinces, such as Río Negro, Chubut, Mendoza, San Juan, Salta, and Córdoba, can offer additional local benefits to approved projects. Applications are reviewed and approved within 45 days, and the program encourages local supplier participation. For investors seeking a practical, on-the-ground understanding of these opportunities, Large-Scale Investment Tours provide direct access to key regions, projects, and stakeholders across Argentina, combining luxury travel with strategic investment insights

Argentine Citizenship with Lower Investment and Full-Time Residence

Company formation in Argentina not only provides applicants with the opportunity to enjoy the richness of Argentine culture but also, reciprocally, substantially boosts the country’s economy. You can become an active player in job creation, fostering the development of local services and production. For example, Argentina is currently one of the top countries in IT startups (Unicorns). By being committed to doing business in Argentina, you will significantly contribute to tax payments, strengthening fiscal resources, and supporting the provision of public services. This active involvement in the Argentinian economy not only paves the way towards Argentine citizenship but may also facilitate flexibility in terms of entry and exit for the applicants and flexible travel to Argentina, allowing seamless integration into the Argentine community while maintaining international connections. Thus, it solidifies a mutually beneficial relationship for both you and the nation. This pathway may also benefit individuals who frequently require a business visa or entry authorization to Argentina, as it creates a smoother and more permanent legal status.

Residency Processing with the National Directorate of Migration (DNM)

To move forward successfully toward residency with your Argentina company, it is essential to compile all required documents carefully. Ensure you have the necessary financial documents validated, and to ensure an effective presentation, obtain certified translations into Spanish for each of them.

Once you have gathered all the necessary documentation, the next step is to submit your application. Send these documents, along with the completed application form, to the Dirección Nacional de Migraciones (DNM). This step is crucial to initiate the evaluation process and ensure that your application is processed efficiently.

Remember that precise and complete documentation submission is key to successfully managing your residency.  Follow these steps carefully, and you will be one step closer to achieving your goal of obtaining residency and eventually citizenship by investment in a country rich with opportunity and long-term potential.

The National Directorate of Migrations carefully examines all the documents, emphasizing the potential impact. This efficient process underscores the need for transparency, diligence, and alignment with criteria to ensure Temporary Residence.

For whom is Entry Permit for?

The entry authorization can be requested by the nationals who require an entry visa to enter Argentina. Must have a power of attorney/designation with sufficient authority, duly legalized/apostilled, and, if applicable, translated and legalized by the Argentinian translators’ association Colegio de Traductores.

Why Now Is the Best Time to Invest in Argentina

Argentine Citizenship By Investment is becoming one of the most attractive opportunities for global investors. In the third quarter of 2024 alone, Argentina received USD 2.4 billion in foreign direct investment, mainly in key sectors like banking, mining, and manufacturing. Top investors came from Spain, Brazil, and the U.S., reflecting strong international confidence. With the new Argentine citizenship law and a 30-year tax benefit program for large-scale projects, Argentina is making it easier than ever to invest and build long-term opportunities. Whether you’re interested in real estate, starting a business, or entering export markets, Argentina Citizenship By Investment offers a direct path to Argentine citizenship. Now is the perfect time to make the first steps in Argentina’s growing economy and secure your future in South America.

Do I Need to Be in Argentina to Start a Company?

To incorporate a company in Argentina, investors must establish a legal entity, register for taxation, and comply with local business regulations.
If you’re wondering whether you need to be physically present in Argentina during the initial company formation, the answer is no; your presence is not required, especially if it’s a very long trip. We can establish the company on your behalf while you remain in your home country. You may travel later once everything is in place. This company will need to have its governing bodies and bylaws. It will also be necessary to appoint the local directors and define the functions of each director. These formalities can be handled remotely with proper documentation and legal representation. Your physical presence is required when applying for your DNI. You must be in the country, and we will then process your bank account. The company’s incorporation can be done through a legal representative or the company’s manager.

Types of Companies in Argentina

You can set up a business as an SRL, an SA in Argentina, or a SAS. An SRL (similar to an LLC) has capital divided into quotas, with 2 to 50 quota holders and simpler management, making it ideal for small to medium businesses. An SA (similar to a corporation) features share-based capital that can be freely traded, requires a board of directors, and is suited for larger companies and investors for Argentine citizenship by investment. The SAS (Sociedad por Acciones Simplificada) offers the fastest and most flexible company structure. 

SA (Sociedad Anónima) — Joint Stock Company

This is similar to the U.S. corporation and is well-suited for applicants pursuing larger-scale operations.
Capital is divided into shares, which can be sold without requiring the consent of other shareholders. They can divide the stock as they wish. Everything will be reflected in the company’s articles of association. If your home country’s mother company wishes to conduct regular business in Argentina, that is, carry out ongoing commercial activities, it must register a branch or permanent representation. If the company already exists in Argentina, the foreign company doesn’t need to have a branch. 

     1. Can be either private or public (if the shares are listed on a stock exchange).
     2. A minimum of 2 founders is required, with no maximum limit.
     3. A board of directors is mandatory, with more complex management requirements.
     4. Suitable for large companies and for attracting investors.
Key Difference: The primary distinction lies in the capital structure and regulatory level: an SRL is simpler and has a limited number of participants, while an SA is more flexible but requires strict corporate governance, which is a crucial factor for those building long-term, scalable businesses in Argentina under Argentine investment programs.

Meeting the Minimum Capital

The requirements for the Company Capital, by law, have not been updated, and therefore, there would be no established limit. We suggest an average of at least USD 30,000. In this particular case, it is only a suggestion from our team.

If you establish a Simplified Stock Company (SAS) and list yourself as an employee, you can meet the residency requirements while also managing your business. This approach allows you to work legally in Argentina while benefiting from the startup business you’ve created in Argentina.

This approach is fully compatible with the Argentine work permit pathway and may also support future eligibility for Argentine citizenship after two years.  When setting up a Simplified Stock Company (SAS) in Argentina as a foreign owner, you’ll need to budget for labor costs and taxes. For example, if each employee’s salary is $600 USD per month, you’ll need to pay an additional $350 USD in taxes per employee. Employee taxes in Argentina are indeed expensive. If you hire five people, you’ll be paying $1,750 USD in employee taxes.

Argentine Citizenship By Investment

Foreign Company Branch in Argentina Requirements

In general terms, without being very detailed, these are the general requirements for registering a branch/representative:

1 – Proof of its existence and incorporation by the laws of the Home Country.

2 – Register the articles of incorporation (bylaws) of the Home Country company, its amendments, and other enabling documentation.

3 – Establish a domicile in Argentina.

4 – Proof of the decision to establish a branch in Argentina and designate the individual who will represent it locally, including their personal information, special domicile, and acceptance of the position.

5 – Submit a projected investment plan (in some cases, especially if you intend to participate in local companies).

6 – Demonstrate that the company is not prohibited or restricted from carrying out its activities in Home Country.

7 – All documentation originating in Home Country must be duly certified by a Notary Public and legalized with the Hague Apostille, and translated by a National Public Translator licensed in Argentina.

SRL/SA Company Registration Requirements:

Foreign Shareholders must have a local Argentinian social security number, named Identification Key (CDI). You can obtain the CDI with your passport at the ARCA/(AFIP) office that corresponds to your Argentine domestic address. You will only need to fill out a form.

Argentinian Shareholders or Argentinian Resident Shareholders must have CUIT (unique tax identification number).

Tax Compliance:

– Tax Key level 2 or higher (the accountant will take care of this part)
– Adherence to the TAD (Remote Procedure System)

Corporate Documentation:

– Standard Bylaws
– Grant of power of attorney to conduct legal proceedings

Local Argentine Address:

– Registered address in the Autonomous City of Buenos Aires (CABA)

Minimum Share Capital

If you apply for an investor visa, the minimum capital required will be around USD 30,000. We will discuss this further at the end of this article.

Registration of your Argentine company will take around 15 days. 

Export from Argentina and Simplified Registration of Your Export Company

Historically, Argentina has exported raw materials, especially argicultural products. Foreign countries buy meat, green mung, corn, barley, soybean pellets, dairy products, peanuts, chickpeas, paper, household appliances, and steel from us. They also buy processed foods from these grains and cereals. The infrastructure is available, and the know-how is excellent. Another industry that is growing in Argentina is the knowledge industry, especially software development.

          1) The “Exporta Simple” program has significantly simplified the export process in Argentina, especially for entrepreneurs and small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). To register on this platform, you only need to have a CUIT and an ARCA/AFIP level 3 tax code. It is not necessary to submit extensive documentation or register in the Registry of Importers and Exporters. This program has limitations regarding annual billing amount, price, and size of items.

          2) The process of registering as an exporter begins with the Registry of Exporters and Importers before the General Directorate of Customs. With the registration number, you can operate as an exporter at any Argentine customs office. Generally, they will assign a customs office corresponding to your area of residence.

The Documents Required for Registration

       1) Two copies of the application form (Form OM1228 E) with a certified signature before a notary public.

      2) CUIT.

      3) Copy of the corresponding identity document (DNI, passport, electoral book, or other official documents).

      4) In the case of companies, the enabling documentation of the IPJ or the DPJ of each province must be presented.

      5) Copy of the CUIT.

     6) Business authorization (if applicable).

     7) Two proofs of address.

     8) Proof of financial solvency or a signed guarantee.

     9) No judicial inhibitions.

    10) Annually, they must present the financial statements and report any change in the corporate structure.

Argentine Agricultural Product Export Companies

Company Products Packaging Website
OLIGRA SUDAMERICANA S.A. Soybean Oil, Sunflower Oil, Vegetable Oil Blends
Olive oil and customized vegetable oil solutions for export markets.
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PET bottles, Bulk (Flexitank), Private Label Visit
ACEITERA GENERAL DEHEZA S.A. (AGD) Refined Sunflower Oil Bulk / Industrial supply Visit
CAASA Soybean Oil, Sunflower Oil, Vegetable Oils
Export-oriented vegetable oil products with industrial and private label solutions.
Show more
Bulk (ISO tanks, tanker trucks), Private Label Visit
Impex Argentina Sunflower Oil 1L, 5L bottles, Flexitank Visit
Danka Food Trader Olive Oil, Sunflower Oil, Vegetable Fats
Bulk and packaged food-grade oil products for international distribution.
Show more
Bulk & Packaged Visit
T91 Group Sunflower Oil, Soybean Oil, Canola Oil
Olive oil and vegetable oils in bulk and packaged formats.
Show more
Bulk & Packaged Visit

Why Invest in the Argentine Economy? Key Advantages to Consider

Key reasons to invest in Argentina: 

1. Availability of a highly qualified and competitive workforce, contributing to more efficient operating costs.

2. The current unemployment rate provides opportunities for hiring qualified talent, facilitating the formation of strong teams.

3. The strength of the foreign currency in the country provides stability and attractive conditions for international transactions, favoring the profitability of investments.

4. Pro-investment policies and emerging opportunities in various sectors.

5. Abundant natural resources – Argentina has diverse natural wealth, offering opportunities in sectors such as agriculture and energy.

6. Strategic geographical location. Its strategic position in South America makes it a key point for international trade. Argentina is in the same time zone as North America, making it easier for business connections with the US, Canada, and Europe.

Argentina’s dynamic business environment and various advantages make the country an attractive destination for those seeking to start a business and gain Argentine citizenship by investment. If you’re wondering how to obtain Argentine citizenship, the answer is simple: Investment. Let’s bring some more examples.

Alternative Direct Citizenship Routes By Contribution to the Nation

By investing in strategic sectors such as real estate development, sustainable energy, or eco-tourism applicants may qualify for a fully legal Argentine citizenship-by-investment through a judicial process grounded in constitutional principles (Article 20).

According to the Infobae portal, real estate prices in Argentina experienced a significant decrease in dollars over the past years. This decline has opened up opportunities for foreigners to buy land or properties in Argentina as a long-term investment. According to our internal analysis, the average cost of homes is expected to increase in the future. This indicates that it’s the perfect time to invest in land in Argentina now, especially for those pursuing Argentine temporary or permanent residency. Investing in real estate combined with a strategic immigration plan can be a smart and efficient way to qualify for legal residency and even Argentine citizenship by investment

Argentine Real Estate Pricing Overview

Over the period from 2018 to the end of 2023, prices have seen a notable reduction, ranging from 38% for newly built units to 48% for used properties, according to various sectorial surveys. This landscape suggests significant dynamics in Argentine real estate market, potentially offering interesting opportunities for those considering investing or acquiring properties in Buenos Aires or other locations in Argentina.

How to Invest in Real Estate and Qualify?

You might be wondering how to invest in Argentina. Simply buying land or property will not automatically grant you eligibility. You need to engage in commercial activities supporting job creation, social development, and the reduction of the housing deficit. For example, you could build a small cottage or eco-lodge in Patagonia, Mendoza, near the Atlantic coast; or by the Iguazu Falls, all attractive locations for tourism development. And then, with a solid business plan demonstrating economic impact, your real estate project can support your application for residency or even citizenship by contribution to the Argentine nation. There’s no current limit. However, we suggest that approximately USD150,000 to USD250,000 would be sufficient. Read more detailed information about Argentina real estate investment.

Argentina's Corporate Income Tax Rates

Regarding corporate income tax, the rate in Argentina varies depending on your earnings, ranging from 0% to 30% to 35%. If your income is less than $25,000 USD, you won’t pay income tax. If it’s between $25,000 and $250,000 USD, the tax rate is 30%. For income exceeding $250,000 USD, the tax rate increases to 35%.

Additionally, you’ll need to account for a tax on gross receipts and IVA, which is similar to a sales tax. Proper financial planning is crucial to ensure your company remains compliant and profitable.

Conclusion

Argentina’s immigration and economic policies are evolving rapidly. To gain deeper insights into how historical economic trends and new reforms impact investors, read our in-depth article here.

The temporary residency opportunity provides access to a country rich in resources and possibilities, guiding significant investments in various key sectors. Although the application process demands attention to detail, the importance of financial legitimacy and potential economic impact is highlighted, validated through a bank authorized by the BCRA, and accurate translations of documents in languages other than Spanish.

Whether you are looking for temporary residency, permanent relocation, or considering CBI Argentina as a strategic pathway, our legal team at Immi.Legal can guide you through every step of the process. Our commitment to professionalism and transparency will help you transition smoothly into Argentina’s vibrant business ecosystem. Contact us today for a personalized consultation on investment-based residency and business opportunities in Argentina.